Deep Space Background
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Circinus Galaxy

Other / Active // Circinus

Object Analysis

The Circinus Galaxy is a Type II Seyfert galaxy in the constellation Circinus. It is one of the closest active galaxies to the Milky Way, located only 13 million light-years away. Despite its proximity, it was only discovered in 1977 because it is hidden behind the thick dust of our own galaxy's plane.

The galaxy is undergoing a period of intense star formation, particularly in its central regions. It has two rings of star birth: one located about 700 light-years from the center and another further out at 2,000 light-years. The active nucleus is powered by a supermassive black hole that is currently accreting matter.

The Circinus Galaxy is a major source of X-rays and radio waves. It also features a massive "halo" of hot gas that has been blown out of the galactic disk by the collective energy of many supernovae and the activity of the central black hole, creating a "galactic wind."